diff --git a/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.c b/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.c
index ec0229590..17d36b7de 100644
--- a/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.c
+++ b/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.c
@@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ int key_opaque_set_alg_usage(const char *alg1, const char *alg2,
     return 0;
 }
 
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_PK_C)
 int pk_wrap_as_opaque(mbedtls_pk_context *pk, psa_algorithm_t psa_alg, psa_algorithm_t psa_alg2,
                       psa_key_usage_t psa_usage, mbedtls_svc_key_id_t *key_id)
 {
@@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ int pk_wrap_as_opaque(mbedtls_pk_context *pk, psa_algorithm_t psa_alg, psa_algor
 
     return 0;
 }
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_PK_C */
 #endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
 
 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_TRUSTED_CERTIFICATE_CALLBACK)
diff --git a/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.h b/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.h
index 5cb6a361a..1da2dfb48 100644
--- a/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.h
+++ b/programs/ssl/ssl_test_lib.h
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ int key_opaque_set_alg_usage(const char *alg1, const char *alg2,
                              psa_key_usage_t *usage,
                              mbedtls_pk_type_t key_type);
 
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_PK_C)
 /** Turn a non-opaque PK context into an opaque one with folowing steps:
  * - extract the key data and attributes from the PK context.
  * - import the key material into PSA.
@@ -258,6 +259,7 @@ int key_opaque_set_alg_usage(const char *alg1, const char *alg2,
  */
 int pk_wrap_as_opaque(mbedtls_pk_context *pk, psa_algorithm_t psa_alg, psa_algorithm_t psa_alg2,
                       psa_key_usage_t psa_usage, mbedtls_svc_key_id_t *key_id);
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_PK_C */
 #endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
 
 #if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO) && defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG)