diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 04647be63..10d67ee2e 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ jobs:
         - scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AESNI_C
         - scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_PADLOCK_C
         - scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AESCE_C
-        - scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C
+        - scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO
         - make generated_files
         - make
         - programs/test/selftest
diff --git a/include/mbedtls/mbedtls_config.h b/include/mbedtls/mbedtls_config.h
index 894ee7897..a1b564f28 100644
--- a/include/mbedtls/mbedtls_config.h
+++ b/include/mbedtls/mbedtls_config.h
@@ -4010,6 +4010,6 @@
  * Platform independent implementation for crypto algorithms.
  * Disable plain c implementation for AES.
  */
-//#define MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C /* Uncomment to disable plain c implementation of AES */
+//#define MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO /* Uncomment to disable plain c implementation of AES */
 
 /** \} name SECTION: Module configuration options */
diff --git a/library/aesce.c b/library/aesce.c
index 982cad693..4b7e04819 100644
--- a/library/aesce.c
+++ b/library/aesce.c
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
 #include <sys/auxv.h>
 #endif
 
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 /*
  * AES instruction support detection routine
  */
diff --git a/library/aesce.h b/library/aesce.h
index a67fc0d9c..900eac713 100644
--- a/library/aesce.h
+++ b/library/aesce.h
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ARM64)
 #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC)
 #define MBEDTLS_HAVE_ARM64
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AESCE_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AESCE_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 #error "MBEDTLS_AESCE_C defined, but not all prerequisites"
 #endif
 #endif
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ extern "C" {
  *
  * \return         1 if CPU has support for the feature, 0 otherwise
  */
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 int mbedtls_aesce_has_support(void);
 #else
 #define /* no-check-names */ mbedtls_aesce_has_support() 1
diff --git a/library/aesni.c b/library/aesni.c
index 766b6713c..31321c43d 100644
--- a/library/aesni.c
+++ b/library/aesni.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 #include <immintrin.h>
 #endif
 
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 /*
  * AES-NI support detection routine
  */
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ int mbedtls_aesni_has_support(unsigned int what)
 
     return (c & what) != 0;
 }
-#endif /* !MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C */
+#endif /* !MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO */
 
 #if MBEDTLS_AESNI_HAVE_CODE == 2
 
diff --git a/library/aesni.h b/library/aesni.h
index 1c960703f..1302a11f7 100644
--- a/library/aesni.h
+++ b/library/aesni.h
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
     (defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__))   &&  \
     !defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_X86_64)
 #define MBEDTLS_HAVE_X86_64
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AESNI_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AESNI_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 #error "MBEDTLS_AESCE_C defined, but not all prerequisites"
 #endif
 #endif
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ extern "C" {
  *
  * \return         1 if CPU has support for the feature, 0 otherwise
  */
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 int mbedtls_aesni_has_support(unsigned int what);
 #else
 #define /* no-check-names */ mbedtls_aesni_has_support(what) 1
diff --git a/library/padlock.c b/library/padlock.c
index eeb6368fa..82b84bfb9 100644
--- a/library/padlock.c
+++ b/library/padlock.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 
 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_X86)
 
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 /*
  * PadLock detection routine
  */
diff --git a/library/padlock.h b/library/padlock.h
index 415838685..7356d01c4 100644
--- a/library/padlock.h
+++ b/library/padlock.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 
 #include <stdint.h>
 
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_PADLOCK_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_PADLOCK_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 #error "MBEDTLS_AESCE_C defined, but not all prerequisites"
 #endif
 
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ extern "C" {
  *
  * \return         non-zero if CPU has support for the feature, 0 otherwise
  */
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C)
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO)
 int mbedtls_padlock_has_support(int feature);
 #else
 #define /* no-check-names */ mbedtls_padlock_has_support(feature) 1
diff --git a/tests/scripts/all.sh b/tests/scripts/all.sh
index 20ced44d4..3ded9d604 100755
--- a/tests/scripts/all.sh
+++ b/tests/scripts/all.sh
@@ -4946,7 +4946,7 @@ component_test_aes_builtin_only () {
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AESNI_C
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_PADLOCK_C
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AESCE_C
-    scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C
+    scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO
     msg "build: make, AES built-in only" # ~10s
     make
 
@@ -4959,7 +4959,7 @@ component_test_aes_aesni_only () {
     scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AESNI_C
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_PADLOCK_C
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AESCE_C
-    scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C
+    scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO
     msg "build:  AESNI only" # ~10s
     make
 
@@ -4972,7 +4972,7 @@ component_test_aes_padlock_only () {
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AESNI_C
     scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_PADLOCK_C
     scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_AESCE_C
-    scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AES_HAS_NO_PLAIN_C
+    scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_AES_DONT_USE_SOFTWARE_CRYPTO
     msg "build: AES, VIA padlock only" # ~10s
     make CC=gcc CFLAGS="$ASAN_CFLAGS -m32 -O2" LDFLAGS="-m32 $ASAN_CFLAGS"