Merge branch 'master' into sparse_binding_example

# Conflicts:
#	docs/html/vk__mem__alloc_8h.html
#	docs/html/vk__mem__alloc_8h_source.html
#	src/Tests.cpp
#	src/VulkanSample.cpp
#	src/vk_mem_alloc.h
This commit is contained in:
Adam Sawicki 2018-12-05 13:20:32 +01:00
commit 6a6d8c6ea2
18 changed files with 654 additions and 20 deletions

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@ -110,9 +110,12 @@ Allocation algorithm</h1>
Features not supported</h1>
<p>Features deliberately excluded from the scope of this library:</p>
<ul>
<li>Support for sparse binding and sparse residency. You can still use these features (when supported by the device) with VMA. You just need to do it yourself. Any explicit support for sparse binding/residency would rather require another, higher-level library on top of VMA.</li>
<li>Support for sparse binding and sparse residency. You can still use these features (when supported by the device) with VMA. You just need to do it yourself. Allocate memory pages with <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#abf28077dbf82d0908b8acbe8ee8dd9b8" title="General purpose memory allocation. ">vmaAllocateMemory()</a>. Any explicit support for sparse binding/residency would rather require another, higher-level library on top of VMA.</li>
<li>Data transfer - issuing commands that transfer data between buffers or images, any usage of <code>VkCommandList</code> or <code>VkQueue</code> and related synchronization is responsibility of the user.</li>
<li>Allocations for imported/exported external memory. They tend to require explicit memory type index and dedicated allocation anyway, so they don't interact with main features of this library. Such special purpose allocations should be made manually, using <code>vkCreateBuffer()</code> and <code>vkAllocateMemory()</code>.</li>
<li>Recreation of buffers and images. Although the library has functions for buffer and image creation (<a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#ac72ee55598617e8eecca384e746bab51">vmaCreateBuffer()</a>, <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a02a94f25679275851a53e82eacbcfc73" title="Function similar to vmaCreateBuffer(). ">vmaCreateImage()</a>), you need to recreate these objects yourself after defragmentation. That's because the big structures <code>VkBufferCreateInfo</code>, <code>VkImageCreateInfo</code> are not stored in <a class="el" href="struct_vma_allocation.html" title="Represents single memory allocation. ">VmaAllocation</a> object.</li>
<li>Handling CPU memory allocation failures. When dynamically creating small C++ objects in CPU memory (not Vulkan memory), allocation failures are not checked and handled gracefully, because that would complicate code significantly and is usually not needed in desktop PC applications anyway.</li>
<li>Code free of any compiler warnings. Maintaining the library to compile and work correctly on so many different platforms is hard enough. Being free of any warnings, on any version of any compiler, is simply not feasible.</li>
<li>Support for any programming languages other than C/C++. Bindings to other languages are welcomed as external projects. </li>
</ul>
</div></div><!-- contents -->

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@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ $(function() {
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#ad63b2113c0bfdbeade1cb498f5a8580d">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>
<li>VmaPoolCreateFlagBits
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a9a7c45f9c863695d98c83fa5ac940fe7">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a8f93195158e0e2ac80ca352064e71c1f">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>
<li>VmaPoolCreateFlags
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a2770e325ea42e087c1b91fdf46d0292a">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
@ -342,6 +342,9 @@ $(function() {
<li>VmaRecordSettings
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a0ab61e87ff6365f1d59915eadc37a9f0">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>
<li>vmaResizeAllocation()
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a0ff488958ca72b28e545880463cb8696">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>
<li>vmaSetAllocationUserData()
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#af9147d31ffc11d62fc187bde283ed14f">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>

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@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ $(function() {
<li>vmaMapMemory()
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#ad5bd1243512d099706de88168992f069">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>
<li>vmaResizeAllocation()
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#a0ff488958ca72b28e545880463cb8696">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>
<li>vmaSetAllocationUserData()
: <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#af9147d31ffc11d62fc187bde283ed14f">vk_mem_alloc.h</a>
</li>

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@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ Persistently mapped memory</h1>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">VkBufferCreateInfo bufCreateInfo = { VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO };</div><div class="line">bufCreateInfo.size = <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(ConstantBuffer);</div><div class="line">bufCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;</div><div class="line"></div><div class="line"><a class="code" href="struct_vma_allocation_create_info.html">VmaAllocationCreateInfo</a> allocCreateInfo = {};</div><div class="line">allocCreateInfo.<a class="code" href="struct_vma_allocation_create_info.html#accb8b06b1f677d858cb9af20705fa910">usage</a> = <a class="code" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#aa5846affa1e9da3800e3e78fae2305cca40bdf4cddeffeb12f43d45ca1286e0a5">VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY</a>;</div><div class="line">allocCreateInfo.<a class="code" href="struct_vma_allocation_create_info.html#add09658ac14fe290ace25470ddd6d41b">flags</a> = <a class="code" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#ad9889c10c798b040d59c92f257cae597a11da372cc3a82931c5e5d6146cd9dd1f">VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT</a>;</div><div class="line"></div><div class="line">VkBuffer buf;</div><div class="line"><a class="code" href="struct_vma_allocation.html">VmaAllocation</a> alloc;</div><div class="line"><a class="code" href="struct_vma_allocation_info.html">VmaAllocationInfo</a> allocInfo;</div><div class="line"><a class="code" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#ac72ee55598617e8eecca384e746bab51">vmaCreateBuffer</a>(allocator, &amp;bufCreateInfo, &amp;allocCreateInfo, &amp;buf, &amp;alloc, &amp;allocInfo);</div><div class="line"></div><div class="line"><span class="comment">// Buffer is already mapped. You can access its memory.</span></div><div class="line">memcpy(allocInfo.<a class="code" href="struct_vma_allocation_info.html#a5eeffbe2d2f30f53370ff14aefbadbe2">pMappedData</a>, &amp;constantBufferData, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(constantBufferData));</div></div><!-- fragment --><p>There are some exceptions though, when you should consider mapping memory only for a short period of time:</p>
<ul>
<li>When operating system is Windows 7 or 8.x (Windows 10 is not affected because it uses WDDM2), device is discrete AMD GPU, and memory type is the special 256 MiB pool of <code>DEVICE_LOCAL + HOST_VISIBLE</code> memory (selected when you use <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#aa5846affa1e9da3800e3e78fae2305cca9066b52c5a7079bb74a69aaf8b92ff67">VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_TO_GPU</a>), then whenever a memory block allocated from this memory type stays mapped for the time of any call to <code>vkQueueSubmit()</code> or <code>vkQueuePresentKHR()</code>, this block is migrated by WDDM to system RAM, which degrades performance. It doesn't matter if that particular memory block is actually used by the command buffer being submitted.</li>
<li>On Mac/MoltenVK there is a known bug - <a href="https://github.com/KhronosGroup/MoltenVK/issues/175">Issue #175</a> which requires unmapping before GPU can see updated texture.</li>
<li>Keeping many large memory blocks mapped may impact performance or stability of some debugging tools.</li>
</ul>
<h1><a class="anchor" id="memory_mapping_cache_control"></a>

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@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ Project setup</h1>
<li>In exacly one CPP file define following macro before this include. It enables also internal definitions.</li>
</ol>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="preprocessor">#define VMA_IMPLEMENTATION</span></div><div class="line"><span class="preprocessor">#include &quot;vk_mem_alloc.h&quot;</span></div></div><!-- fragment --><p>It may be a good idea to create dedicated CPP file just for this purpose.</p>
<p>Note on language: This library is written in C++, but has C-compatible interface. Thus you can include and use <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html">vk_mem_alloc.h</a> in C or C++ code, but full implementation with <code>VMA_IMPLEMENTATION</code> macro must be compiled as C++, NOT as C.</p>
<p>Please note that this library includes header <code>&lt;vulkan/vulkan.h&gt;</code>, which in turn includes <code>&lt;windows.h&gt;</code> on Windows. If you need some specific macros defined before including these headers (like <code>WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN</code> or <code>WINVER</code> for Windows, <code>VK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR</code> for Vulkan), you must define them before every <code>#include</code> of this library.</p>
<h1><a class="anchor" id="quick_start_initialization"></a>
Initialization</h1>

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@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ Public Attributes</h2></td></tr>
<li>If user tries to allocate more memory from that heap using this allocator, the allocation fails with <code>VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY</code>.</li>
<li>If the limit is smaller than heap size reported in <code>VkMemoryHeap::size</code>, the value of this limit will be reported instead when using <a class="el" href="vk__mem__alloc_8h.html#ab88db292a17974f911182543fda52d19">vmaGetMemoryProperties()</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Warning! Using this feature may not be equivalent to installing a GPU with smaller amount of memory, because graphics driver doesn't necessary fail new allocations with <code>VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY</code> result when memory capacity is exceeded. It may return success and just silently migrate some device memory blocks to system RAM. </p>
<p>Warning! Using this feature may not be equivalent to installing a GPU with smaller amount of memory, because graphics driver doesn't necessary fail new allocations with <code>VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY</code> result when memory capacity is exceeded. It may return success and just silently migrate some device memory blocks to system RAM. This driver behavior can also be controlled using VK_AMD_memory_overallocation_behavior extension. </p>
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